This specifically is focused around machine learning, more specifically reinforcement learning. It’s more significant as work done on the ML/RL front can be applied more broadly than just algorithms hard coded to play a specific game like Minecraft.
The videos in this article that are uploaded to YouTube unfortunately have terrible quality, presumably because they were uploaded at 128x128 and then compressed further by YouTube. You should nearest neighbor upscale them to 720p and reupload them.
The expression "X is the definition of Y" is now being used metaphorically to mean "X is extremely Y" - just like the word "literally" started to have a second meaning that is basically the opposite of the original one.
https://youtu.be/CZkLXWo4Fg4
Baritone does a million other things too, including automatic building of entire schematics.
Also, there is a bot built on top of Baritone that orchestrates winning the game, from map creation to slaying the dragon.