I can’t imagine Apple, a champion of privacy, wants to keep a mapping of serial number to user emails. Even if harmless or if it already exists, it might taint Apple with a creepy vibe.
I had to check myself, and there are serial/IMEI numbers there, at least the last-five version of each... maybe they store partial hashes instead of the full numbers (hopefully, but I'm a pessimist)
Apple's has shown on multiple occasions that it's more than happy to have rules for third parties and the ecosystem that are different from the rules it has for itself.
You can't use iMessage without a valid Mac SN, for example.