That's maybe not a great comparison, it's a different class of product with worse battery life and much heavier. The MacBook Air has been optimised for a different use case.
The closest real comparison is the MacBook Pro to the Surface Pro, in which case the MacBook is better at every price tier(expect for the touchscreen which is totally useful).
https://www.apple.com/shop/buy-mac/macbook-air
https://www.amazon.com/i5-6300HQ-keyboard-Microsoft-signatur...
The ASUS has:
- a larger screen
- a better CPU
- a better GPU
- as much memory
- more storage